Kathonglueng in Laos

The Kathonglueng have only been reported in Laos
Population
Main Language
Lao
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Kathonglueng are a small, distinct people group residing in Laos. They speak Lao as their primary language and are classified within the broader Mon-Khmer (Austro-Asian) people cluster. They live primarily in rural areas and have long lived in Laos's middle altitude and lowland zones. There is very limited published ethnographic history specifically about the Kathonglueng. Their heritage likely reflects the long, complex migrations and intermixing of indigenous peoples in Laos, where many small ethnic communities have maintained unique identities over generations. Laos itself comprises over 160 ethnic groups speaking dozens of languages, and many such groups have ancient roots in the region dating back millennia.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Kathonglueng families farm rice and garden crops and sell small surpluses at nearby markets. They live in compact villages where extended families share labor, food, and housing responsibilities. The Kathonglueng preserve knowledge through oral tradition and maintain weaving, basketry, and other household crafts. Many Kathonglueng communities sit far from district centers and face restricted access to formal education, health care, and steady market connections.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Kathonglueng primarily follow ethnic religions that emphasize spirit guardians, land linked rituals, and ancestor veneration. Rituals to appease local spirits and ancestors are central, with influences from Theravada Buddhism common in Laos but not well understood. They have only trace of Christian presence.


What Are Their Needs?

The Kathonglueng need sustained, culturally sensitive gospel workers who will learn local speech patterns and build long term relationships. They need oral Bible stories, audio Scripture, and simple discipleship materials in Lao or a locally intelligible form to enable clear understanding. Training trusted local leaders and equipping indigenous believers will allow any church to grow from within the Kathonglueng community. Health care, literacy, and sustainable agriculture projects will meet urgent needs, build trust, and open relational doors for long term ministry.


Prayer Items

Pray that spiritual barriers tied to animist systems will soften and that many Kathonglueng will become receptive to the gospel.
Pray the Kathonglueng will be prepared to receive the gospel, perhaps through dreams or visions among community leaders.
Pray for patient, culturally aware teams who will learn local speech and commit to long term presence.
Pray that new believers will grow into faithful leaders who disciple others and plant reproducible churches.
Pray that health, education, and livelihood efforts will demonstrate Christlike love and open doors for the gospel.


Scripture Prayers for the Kathonglueng in Laos.


References

PeopleGroups.org
luangprabang-laos.com


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Kathonglueng
People Name in Country Kathonglueng
Alternate Names Thongluang
Population this Country 1,400
Population all Countries 1,400
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 22604
ROP3 Code 119510
Country Laos
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
Persecution Rank 28  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Bolikhamxai province, khamkeut district   Source:  Laos village survey 2024
Country Laos
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
Persecution Rank 28  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Bolikhamxai province, khamkeut district.   Source:  Laos village survey 2024

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Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
1.20 %
Ethnic Religions
89.80 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
9.00 %
Primary Language Lao (1,400 speakers)
Language Code lao   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Lao (1,400 speakers)
Language Code lao   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Lao

Primary Language:  Lao

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1906-1967)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1926-1973)
Bible-Complete Yes  (1932-2012)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Lao Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Magdalena video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video My Last Day video, anime Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video The Hope Video Mars Hill Productions
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Biblical answers to your questions Got Questions Ministry
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General Voice of the Martyrs resources Voice of the Martyrs
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
General Zume Resources Zume Project
General Zume Training Zume Project
Mobile App Android Bible app: Lao YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: ພຣະຄໍາພີລາວ Revised Lao Bible General / Other
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: ພະເຈົ້າ ແລະ ມະນຸດ Internet Publishing Sevice
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Lao YouVersion Bibles
Text / Printed Matter Literacy primer for Lao Literacy & Evangelism International
Text / Printed Matter tools for gospel conversations Cru
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Photo Source Anonymous 
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.